The
Je College Kunkyen Lobsang Rinchen Seng-ge, one of the great scholars of
Buddhism and a disciple of Tsongkhapa, established the Je college. He was born
in a family which took practice in ancient tantric. Later he left for the central
Tibet where he received a good command on tantrism and mantrism as a disciple
of Tsongkhapa. Then he submissively acknowledged Gedun-drup and Jamyang Choje
as his masters, and learned Buddhist theory from them, covering a variety of subjects.
Later took part in teaching Buddhist texts at Zur-khang in Drepung monastery.
Being annoyed by certain competitive scholars there, he returned to Sera monastery
with fond memories of Jamyang Choje's knowledge. While at Sera, he trained numerous
scholars so well that all of the abbots, and common monks alike, paid sincere
tribute to him. When he was offered to take the seat of honour in Nechu chapel,
the statue of Pagpa Yanlag-Jung, hands clapped, said to have spoken words as such:
A man from Je, leaving Je, has brought us goodness, The all-knowing Master, leaving
Je, has brought us goodness, It's the erection of the victory of Banner, the symbol
of Law.
Thus this poem brought the name Je to this college. His teaching
of Buddhist logic to his disciples and other monks from Gya, Dromteng and Tod
colleges made je known as the college of numerous scholars. There were seventeen
houses under Je college as follows; Hardong, Trehor; Dhagpo, Ngari, Epa, Lhopa,
Jadral, Bati, Denma, Jetsang, Gomde, Jetsa, Lawa, Nyalwa, Samlo, Gyeje and Powo.
The ten hermitages belong to this college follows: Phurchok, Drupkhang, Kardo,
Dargri, Keutsang-shar, Rakka-drag, Keutsang-nup, Gorsar-tse, Rigya and Nenang.
The ten sub-monasteries to which the abbots were sent by this follows: Thoding-gon
and Rutok in Ngari, Lhundrup Coding-gon, Zong-ga Pelgye-ling, Shok-gonpa, Sha-gonpa,
BudeRinagon, Chuwo Chudo-gon (in five sections), pemako-gon, Tagring-gon in Nakchu.
The monk population of the college: There were 5629 monks in the year 1959, among
whom 69 were incarnated Lamas. The present Je college was founded in 1743 by phurchog
Ngagwang Jampa and the Regent Phola Sonam Tolgye. The assembly hall, 100 columns
in all, covers a follr space of 1702 square metres, measuring from the other line
of the wall. |